Free Buses and Trains for Jakartans: A Step Towards Inclusive Public Transportation
New Regulation for Public Transport Accessibility
On October 13, 2025, Jakarta Governor Prapono Anung enacted Governor Regulation Number 33, which facilitates free access to public transportation services including Trans Jakarta, MRT Jakarta, and LRT Jakarta. This initiative is designed to support vulnerable groups within the city, ensuring that those who may struggle with transportation costs can access essential services and opportunities.
The regulation specifically targets 15 groups of residents, including students with Jakarta Pintar Plus and Jakarta Outstanding Student cards, individuals with disabilities, the elderly, veterans, and private employees holding Jakarta Worker cards. By focusing on these demographics, the government aims to foster a more inclusive environment within the urban landscape.
Eligibility and Registration Process
To benefit from the free services, residents must possess a Jakarta ID card and select one of the designated beneficiary groups. Registration requires the submission of identification documents, such as a Jakarta ID or family card, to ensure that only eligible individuals receive the subsidy. This streamlined process is intended to enhance accessibility while maintaining oversight of the program.
Governor Prapono Anung emphasized that the initiative is currently limited to Jakarta residents due to recent cuts in revenue-sharing funds, which restrict the government's ability to extend these benefits to surrounding areas. This decision underscores the ongoing challenges faced by urban administrations in addressing public transport needs amid financial constraints.
Encouraging a Shift from Private to Public Transport
The Jakarta Provincial Government hopes that by providing free mass transit services, residents will be incentivized to transition from private vehicles to public transportation. This shift is crucial for reducing traffic congestion and lowering carbon emissions in one of Southeast Asia's most densely populated cities.
According to a recent study, public transport usage can significantly decrease urban traffic by up to 30%, highlighting the potential impact of such initiatives. As cities worldwide grapple with similar challenges, Jakarta's approach may serve as a model for other urban centers aiming to enhance public transport accessibility and sustainability.
Sources: 15 Golongan Dapat Transportasi Umum Gratis di Jakarta, Ini Daftarnya!; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IrNjf86fnMk